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Diving in Turkey
DIVING IN TURKEY
It is only in recent years that the
Turkish Riviera has become a popular destination for divers from Europe. In tune
with the growth of tourism across the Mediterranean and Aegean coasts, diving
centres have mushroomed in most holidays resorts making this coastline
increasingly accessible to scuba divers. Dive centres concentrate primarily on
training, and many a holidaymaker has been seduced by the silent world after an
impromptu dive during a vacation in Bodrum or Marmaris. The choice of diving
available, however, is quite varied and will appeal to experienced divers with
differing interests.
Red sponge - Saros, Aegean Sea
Diving conditions are excellent throughout the
diving season -April to November- and clear blue waters with viz. of up to 30
metre is the norm. The underwater landscape is varied with reefs, walls, drop-offs
and caverns. Marine life may not be as profuse as that found in tropical seas
but on most dives one will encounter a range of species of fish including
groupers, morays, sting rays, and bream. The observant diver will spot different
types of nudibranchs grazing on marine plants and a variety of other molluscs -
some like the octopi not as tiny but master of camouflage.
The area is rich with underwater historical
artifacts. Coming across a pile of broken amphora or ancient pottery underwater
is always an exhilarating experience -a close encounter with the history of
these shores.
Nudibranch - Kara Ada, Bodrum
But if you would like to see an archaeological shipwreck, then a visit to the
Bodrum Castle which houses the maritime archaeology museum is advised. The keel
of a bronze age vessel and artifacts recovered from various wreck sites is
pretty impressive. Underwater archaeological sites, however, are strictly
controlled and diving at these sites is not open to the sport diver.
There are also parts of the coast less accessible to
diving, especially when traveling from abroad, often due to the lack of fully
equipped local dive organisations or the logistics of reaching the site. Diving
off the beaten track locations does nonetheless appeal to many divers and it is
envisaged that many of these sites will in the future become available to divers
traveling to Turkey. Other variations, such as two-centre or liveaboard diving
holidays have also been introduced in recent years by a number of dive operators.
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